A operação repara vértebras fraturadas, aliviando a dor e restaurando a postura. É uma técnica minimamente invasiva, assistida por balão.
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Recurrence or adjacent-level degeneration can occur over time.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat decompression or later fusion at the same level within about 5 years."},"scars":"Small posterior midline or paramedian incision, about 1-3 cm for minimally invasive or 3-5 cm for open; usually fades to a thin line.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation for the targeted level."},"stages":[{"code":"foraminotomy_surgery","label":"Foraminotomy decompression of the nerve root","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage standalone procedure."},"success":{"metric":"Meaningful relief of radicular arm or leg pain","value":85,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Adults with single-level foraminal radiculopathy unresponsive to conservative care","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Open posterior foraminotomy (lumbar or cervical)","suits_whom":"Radiculopathy from lateral or foraminal compression without instability.","recovery":"Often 1-2 nights in hospital; return to light activity in a few weeks."},{"name":"Minimally invasive (tubular/microscopic) foraminotomy","suits_whom":"Selected patients with unilateral foraminal compression.","recovery":"Often same-day discharge or one night; usually somewhat quicker early recovery."},{"name":"Endoscopic foraminotomy","suits_whom":"Selected patients with foraminal stenosis or herniation at suitable levels.","recovery":"Often same-day discharge; early return to light activity."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case","inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Single-level foraminotomy operating time; excludes anesthesia induction and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Spine MRI report and images","Recent CT scan of the spine (if available)","Flexion-extension spine X-rays (if available)","EMG or neurological examination report (if available)","Previous spine surgery or injection records (if available)","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 7-10 days including 0-2 hospital nights and wound check. 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