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daily.","tier":"government","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-05-10","version":1},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK travelers can enter Republic of Korea for up to 90 days for short-term business or tourism","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/south-korea/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You can enter South Korea for up to 90 days for short-term business or tourism.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"US passport holders need a visa for stays in Republic of Korea longer than 90 days and for purposes other than tourism or business, including employment","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/SouthKorea.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Visa required for all other purposes, including employment, teaching English, and for stays longer than 90 days.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"For a tourist stay of up to 90 days in Republic of Korea, the passport must expire after the date you leave","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/south-korea/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter South Korea as a tourist for up to 90 days, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ after the date you are leaving South Korea.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"A valid U.S. passport is required to enter Republic of Korea","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/SouthKorea.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"You must have a valid U.S. passport to enter Korea.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Republic of Korea customs allow small amounts of medication for personal use, if kept in carry-on baggage","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/south-korea/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"South Korean customs authorities allow you to bring small amounts of medication for your personal use, if it is kept in carry-on baggage.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V6","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"In Republic of Korea, health care providers usually require payment before treatment or will not release a patient until hospital bills are paid","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/SouthKorea.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"In most cases, health care providers will require payment in advance of treatment or will not release a patient until hospital bills are paid.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V7","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"In Republic of Korea, call 119 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/south-korea/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Call 119 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["austria","germany","india","israel","lithuania","malaysia","spain","switzerland","turkey","united-kingdom","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":3.5,"count":4,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>SIRT therapy in the Republic of Korea typically costs from _op_265_price_from_ to _op_265_price_to_. The final price depends on the hospital tier, required diagnostic imaging, and isotope choice. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Patients save approximately _price_percent_discount_% by choosing Korean medical centers. This treatment includes preliminary screenings and the radioembolization procedure itself.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hospital tier:</strong> Prices in Seoul may be higher than regional centers due to facility grade.</li>\n<li><strong>Preliminary diagnostics:</strong> CT, MRI, and PET-CT scans can add 20-30% to the total bill.</li>\n<li><strong>Isotope type:</strong> Specialized products like TheraSphere influence the final out-of-pocket medical expense.</li>\n<li><strong>Alternative treatments:</strong> Radiofrequency ablation and liver resection are available for different clinical scenarios.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a university-affiliated hospital in Seoul provides access to elite credentials and advanced technology. Gangnam Severance Hospital is a prime example, holding Joint Commission International (JCI) and KOIHA accreditations. It was even named one of the World's Best Hospitals by Newsweek. These institutions utilize AI and digital imaging for precise tumor targeting. Patients receive care at globally recognized centers while maintaining significant cost savings.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What is SIRT therapy and how does it work?","a":"<p>Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) is a targeted treatment for liver cancer that delivers radioactive yttrium-90 microspheres through the hepatic artery. It uses the liver dual blood supply to destroy tumors with high-dose beta radiation while protecting healthy tissue.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Targeted delivery:</strong> Microspheres lodge in small vessels feeding tumors, providing 40 times more radiation than external beams.</li> <li><strong>Surgical mapping:</strong> A mandatory Tc-99m MAA scan ensures beads will not leak into the lungs or stomach.</li> <li><strong>Treatment timeframe:</strong> Radiation remains active for 14 days and typically disappears completely after 30 days.</li> <li><strong>Clinical outcome:</strong> The procedure can shrink inoperable tumors enough to allow for future transplants or resections.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korea clinical centers like Gangnam Severance Hospital use advanced digital imaging to manage complex liver anatomy. Our data indicates that Korean SIRT protocols often include a 3-day inpatient stay for monitoring. This specialized approach manages potential post-treatment liver inflammation more effectively than standard outpatient models used elsewhere.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report that while post-treatment fatigue and liver enzyme spikes occur, the ability to combine SIRT with systemic therapies like sorafenib offers significant hope. Many recommend using translator apps to navigate technical medical discussions during the 3-month follow-up PET-CT scans.</p>"},{"q":"Who is a candidate for SIRT in Korea and what pre-treatment work-up is required?","a":"thought <p>Candidates for SIRT in Korea typically include patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma or liver-dominant metastatic disease. Eligible patients must have well-preserved liver function, specifically Child-Pugh Class A or B7, and maintain a high performance status with an ECOG score of 0 or 1.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Liver function:</strong> Candidates must have bilirubin levels under 2.0 mg/dL without active encephalopathy.</li> <li><strong>Vascular mapping:</strong> A mandatory hepatic angiography and MAA scan assess lung shunting fractions.</li> <li><strong>Imaging trilogy:</strong> Korean centers require dedicated liver protocol CT, MRI, and abdominal ultrasound.</li> <li><strong>Laboratory work-up:</strong> Baseline tests include CBC, coagulation studies, tumor markers, and hepatitis serology.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many countries use biopsy for confirmation, Korean centers like Gangnam Severance Hospital often rely on advanced digital imaging and tumor markers for SIRT eligibility. This streamlined diagnostic approach speeds up the approval process, though patients should still plan for a 3-week wait for Y-90 isotope arrival.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients often find that while mild portal vein thrombosis is acceptable, advanced disease or Child-Pugh Class C results in immediate disqualification for safety reasons.</p>"},{"q":"What are the main risks and possible complications of SIRT?","a":"<p>SIRT main risks include post-embolization syndrome, characterized by fatigue, nausea, and abdominal pain. Most symptoms resolve within two weeks. Less than 5% of patients experience serious complications like gastrointestinal ulcers, radiation pneumonitis, or liver dysfunction from non-target radiation. Pre-procedure mapping minimizes these risks.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Post-embolization syndrome:</strong> Temporary fatigue, mild fever, and nausea occurring during tumor cell destruction.</li> <li><strong>Gastrointestinal ulceration:</strong> Occurs in 2-5% of cases if microspheres migrate to the stomach.</li> <li><strong>Radiation pneumonitis:</strong> Lung inflammation caused by beads shunting from the liver to lungs.</li> <li><strong>Liver function changes:</strong> Potential jaundice or fluid buildup arising 4-8 weeks after SIRT treatment.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Leading centers like Gangnam Severance Hospital use advanced digital imaging to map liver vessels. This mapping identifies potential shunts before the actual radiation dose. High-volume Korean hospitals leverage JCI-accredited protocols to ensure beads stay within the target. This technical precision significantly lowers the risk of non-target organ damage.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients describe the first 2 weeks as having a lingering, bad flu. They recommend planning 4-6 weeks off work to manage the extreme tiredness and nausea effectively.</p>"},{"q":"What happens during the SIRT admission cycle in Korea?","a":"<p>SIRT therapy in South Korea follows a 3 to 7 day inpatient admission cycle. The process includes mapping angiography, Yttrium-90 microsphere injection under local anesthesia, and mandatory radiation isolation. Specialized centers like Gangnam Severance Hospital use advanced digital imaging to target liver tumors with high precision.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Pre-treatment mapping:</strong> Surgeons perform angiography with Technetium-99m to check blood flow and lung shunting.</li> <li><strong>Radiation isolation:</strong> Patients remain in lead-lined rooms for 3 to 5 days after treatment.</li> <li><strong>Monitoring protocols:</strong> Medical teams conduct daily bloodwork and liver function tests during the stay.</li> <li><strong>Recovery timeline:</strong> Hospital discharge occurs once radiation levels are safe, with CT follow-up in 1 month.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many international centers offer outpatient SIRT, JCI-accredited hospitals in Seoul typically require a 5-day inpatient stay. This longer admission ensures immediate management of post-embolization syndrome symptoms. Patients benefit from 24-hour radiation badge monitoring and aggressive anti-nausea protocols standard in Korean oncology wards.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Expect symptoms like fever and nausea to peak around day 4. Patients recommend bringing books or tablets for the initial 3-day isolation when visitors are strictly prohibited.</p>"},{"q":"What recovery restrictions and symptoms should I expect after SIRT?","a":"<p>Recovery after SIRT in South Korea involves managing post-embolization syndrome symptoms and radiation precautions. Patients typically experience fatigue, mild fever, and abdominal pain for 1 to 2 weeks. Specific restrictions include limiting close contact with children and avoiding heavy lifting to protect the catheter site.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Physical activity:</strong> Avoid lifting over 5kg for 10 days to prevent insertion site bleeding.</li> <li><strong>Radiation safety:</strong> Limit close contact with pregnant women for 2 to 7 days post-procedure.</li> <li><strong>Symptom management:</strong> Expect post-embolization syndrome including fever up to 101°F and localized swelling.</li> <li><strong>Hydration goals:</strong> Drink 2 to 3 liters daily to flush contrast dye and radiation.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korean JCI-accredited centers like Gangnam Severance Hospital often use advanced digital imaging for SIRT. Our data shows patients prioritize these smart clinics for their 24-hour discharge protocols. This high-efficiency approach minimizes hospital stays while maintaining strict 48-hour post-procedure monitoring.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many note that fatigue in the first month is more intense than chemotherapy. They recommend tracking fevers daily and using light walks to help energy levels recover.</p>"},{"q":"How effective is SIRT and how soon will I know if it worked?","a":"<p>SIRT therapy is highly effective for inoperable liver tumors, showing response rates of 56% to 59% for primary liver cancer. Patients typically see initial results through tumor marker blood tests within 4 to 8 weeks. Full confirmation via CT or MRI scans occurs at 3 months.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Early indicators:</strong> Blood tests for CEA or AFP markers show changes within 4-8 weeks.</li> <li><strong>Standard imaging:</strong> Radiologists schedule follow-up CT or MRI scans 2-3 months post-treatment.</li> <li><strong>Delayed shrinkage:</strong> Tumors often continue to decrease in size for 6-18 months after SIRT.</li> <li><strong>Success rates:</strong> Advanced metastatic colorectal cancer typically shows response rates between 29% and 33%.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Top Korean facilities like Gangnam Severance Hospital use advanced digital imaging to track micro-responses. Choosing JCI-accredited centers in Seoul ensures access to these high-resolution scans. This technology helps distinguish between temporary post-radiation inflammation and actual tumor growth at the 8-week mark.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients feel increased fatigue or abdominal pain during the first 2 weeks. Do not mistake these temporary side effects for the treatment failing before your first scan.</p>"},{"q":"Which hospitals in Korea are certified and most experienced for international SIRT patients?","a":"<p>South Korea’s top-certified hospitals for Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) include Asan Medical Center, Samsung Medical Center, and Gangnam Severance Hospital. These Seoul-based institutions hold JCI or KOIHA accreditation and maintain dedicated international centers with specialized nuclear medicine teams for complex liver cancer cases.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Asan Medical Center:</strong> Ranked globally for oncology with hundreds of yearly SIRT radioembolization cases.</li> <li><strong>Samsung Medical Center:</strong> Performs approximately 770 SIRT treatments with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma expertise.</li> <li><strong>Gangnam Severance Hospital:</strong> A JCI-accredited facility offering multidisciplinary SIRT therapy within specialized oncology teams.</li> <li><strong>Seoul National University:</strong> Features a premier nuclear medicine department and full digitalized radiation therapy.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Patient data shows a clear preference for JCI-accredited giants over smaller clinics for SIRT. While Kangbuk Samsung Hospital reports the highest procedure volume at nearly 900 cases, Asan Medical Center remains the primary choice for international patients due to its massive scale in organ transplant and oncology integration.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Seeking a teleconsultation for a second opinion before traveling is highly recommended. Patients emphasize prioritizing hospitals like Asan or Samsung while budgeting for dedicated international coordinators.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Qual é o Custo de Terapia SIRT em República da Coreia? Descubra Agora","kind":"content"},{"text":"Seus Benefícios e Garantias com a Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Seu assistente Bookimed pessoal","kind":"content"},{"text":"Descubra as Melhores Clínicas de Terapia SIRT em República da Coreia: 1 opções Verificadas e Preços","kind":"content"},{"text":"Visão geral de Terapia SIRT em República da Coreia","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenha uma avaliação médica para Terapia SIRT em República da Coreia: escolha seu especialista entre os melhores da área","kind":"content"},{"text":"Histórias em vídeo de pacientes da Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Avaliações sobre Bookimed: descubra percepções de pacientes","kind":"content"},{"text":"Compartilhar este conteúdo","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ sobre Terapia SIRT em República da Coreia","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenha uma consulta gratuita","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}